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PMID: 10234612 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

The human nuclear-encoded acyl carrier subunit (NDUFAB1) of the mitochondrial complex I in human pathology.

Journal of inherited metabolic disease ·Vol. 22 ·No. 2 ·1999-04-00 ·Pages 163-73

Triepels R, Smeitink J, Loeffen J, Smeets R, Buskens C, Trijbels F, van den Heuvel L

Abstract

We present the cDNA sequence of the human mitochondrial acyl carrier protein NDUFAB1, a nuclear-encoded subunit of complex I of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. We obtained the NDUFAB1 cDNA using the cDNA sequence of the bovine mitochondrial acyl carrier protein. The human cDNA contains two putative translation initiation codons. The human NDUFAB1 protein contains a phosphopantetheine attachment site (DLGLDSLDQVEIIMAM), unique for acyl carrier proteins, and an EF-hand calcium binding domain (DIDAEKLMCPQEI). Transcripts of this gene are found in a wide range of human tissues. The highests expression levels were observed, in descending order, in adult heart, skeletal muscle and fetal heart. We subjected NDUFAB1 fibroblast cDNA of 20 patients with an isolated enzymatic complex I deficiency to mutational detection. No mutations in the NDUFAB1 open reading frame were observed. Future studies will answer whether mutations in the NDUFAB1 promoter or transcription elements are responsible for the observed complex I deficiency.

MeSH Terms
Acyl Carrier Protein/genetics Adult Amino Acid Sequence Animals Base Sequence Cattle Cell Nucleus DNA, Complementary Humans Mitochondria Molecular Sequence Data Mutation NAD(P)H Dehydrogenase (Quinone)/genetics Sequence Analysis, DNA Tissue Distribution
Chemicals
Acyl Carrier Protein DNA, Complementary NAD(P)H Dehydrogenase (Quinone)
Authors & Affiliations
7 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Triepels R
Nijmegen Center for Mitochondrial Disorders, University Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, The Netherlands.
Smeitink J
Loeffen J
Smeets R
Buskens C
Trijbels F
van den Heuvel L
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Article Info
Journal
Journal of inherited metabolic disease
Abbr.
J Inherit Metab Dis
ISSN
0141-8955
Published
1999-04-00
Pages
163-73
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7910918
Subset
IM
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