Abstract
Comparative sequence analysis of a 16S rRNA gene clone library from the chemocline of the meromictic Lake Cadagno (Switzerland) revealed the presence of a diverse number of phototrophic sulfur bacteria. Sequences resembled those of rRNA of type strains Chromatium okenii DSM169 and Amoebobacter purpureus DSM4197, as well as those of four bacteria forming a tight cluster with A. purpureus DSM4197 and Lamprocystis roseopersicina DSM229. In situ hybridization with fluorescent (Cy3 labeled) oligonucleotide probes indicated that all large-celled phototrophic sulfur bacteria in the chemocline of Lake Cadagno were represented by C. okenii DSM169, while small-celled phototrophic sulfur bacteria consisted of four major populations with different distribution profiles in the chemocline indicating different ecophysiological adaptations.
MeSH Terms
Bacteria/classification,genetics
DNA, Bacterial/analysis,genetics
DNA, Ribosomal/analysis
Fresh Water
Genes, rRNA
In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence
Molecular Sequence Data
Oligonucleotide Probes
Phylogeny
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Switzerland
Water Microbiology
Chemicals
DNA, Bacterial
DNA, Ribosomal
Oligonucleotide Probes
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Tonolla M
Cantonal Institute of Bacteriology, Microbial Ecology (University of Geneva), CH-6904 Lugano, Switzerland. mauro.tonolla@ti.ch
Demarta A
Peduzzi R
Hahn D
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