| GeneLibs

题目:: Capsule Mediates the Cell Shape of pcsB Mutants in Serotype 2 Streptococcus pneumoniae
ID:
状态:: 发布时间May 22, 2010 , 更新时间 May 4, 2014 , 提交时间 Oct. 6, 2008,
物种:: Streptococcus pneumoniae
摘要:: PcsB is a protein of unknown function that plays a critical role in cell division in Streptococcus pneumoniae and other ovococcus species of Streptococcus. We constructed isogenic sets of mutants expressing different amounts of PcsB in laboratory strain R6 and virulent serotype 2 strain D39 to evaluate its cellular roles. Insertion mutagenesis in parent and pcsB+ merodiploid strains indicated that pcsB is essential in serotype 2 S. pneumoniae. Quantitative Western blotting of wild-type and epitope-tagged PcsB showed that all PcsB was processed into cell-associated and secreted forms of the same molecular mass. These analyses showed that PcsB bound to cells is present in relatively low amounts of only ≈ 300 molecules per cell. Controlled expression and complementation experiments indicated that there was a causative relationship between the severity of defects in cell division and decreasing PcsB amount. These experiments also indicated that perturbations of expression of the upstream mreCD genes did not contribute to the cell division defects of pcsB mutants and that mreCD could readily be deleted in these strains. Unexpectedly, the defects in cell division and cell shape in pcsB mutants or other mutants defective in cell wall biosynthesis, such as dacA, were strongly influenced by capsule. Underexpression of PcsB did not result in changes in the amounts or composition of lactoyl-muropeptides, which were markedly different in the R6 and D39 strains, and there was no correlation between decreased PcsB amount and sensitivity to penicillin. Finally, microarray analyses indicated that underexpression of PcsB may generate a signal that increases expression of the VicRK regulon, which includes pcsB. Four independent hybridizations using independent RNA preparations from the strain IU1533 (reference strain) and strain IU1979 (a strain with decreased expression of PcsB protein) were performed. Dye swap was performed with the reference strain labeled with Cy3 in two hybridizations and Cy5 in the other two hybridizations.
实验种类:: transcription profiling by array
样本量:: 8
实验设计:
: 无设计数据
数据号:: E-GEOD-13107, GSE13107
数据状态:: 无法自动分析，您可以尝试手动分析数据。

实验库数据相关信息

DataTable pData

联系方式

微信公众号

实验库 数据相关信息

DataTable pData

联系方式

微信公众号

实验库数据相关信息