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This gene encodes the heavy subunit of ferritin, the major intracellular iron storage protein in prokaryotes and eukaryotes. It is composed of 24 subunits of the heavy and light ferritin chains. Variation in ferritin subunit composition may affect the rates of iron uptake and release in different tissues. A major function of ferritin is the storage of iron in a soluble and nontoxic state. Defects in ferritin proteins are associated with several neurodegenerative diseases. This gene has multiple pseudogenes. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed, but their biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
[中文简述(自动翻译):]  该基因编码铁蛋白重亚单位,在原核生物和真核生物的细胞内主要的铁储存蛋白。它是由重链和轻铁蛋白链的24亚基。变异铁蛋白亚基组成可能会影响铁吸收的速率和不同组织中释放。铁蛋白的一个主要功能是铁在可溶的和无毒的状态的存储。在铁蛋白缺陷与若干神经变性疾病相关联。这个基因具有多个假。几个可变剪接转录物变体已被观察到的,但它们的生物有效性尚未确定。 [由RefSeq的,2008年7月提供]
FTH1基因(以及对应的蛋白质)的细胞分布位置:
FTH1基因的本体(GO)信息:
| 疾病名称 | 关系值 | NofPmids | NofSnps | 来源 |
| Iron Overload | 0.123267234 | 4 | 0 | BeFree_CTD_human_LHGDN |
| Depressive disorder | 0.12 | 1 | 0 | CTD_human |
| Contact Dermatitis | 0.12 | 1 | 0 | CTD_human |
| Glioma | 0.12 | 1 | 0 | CTD_human |
| Keloid | 0.12 | 1 | 0 | CTD_human |
| Neoplasm Invasiveness | 0.12 | 1 | 0 | CTD_human |
| Precancerous Conditions | 0.12 | 1 | 0 | CTD_human |
| Neurodegenerative Disorders | 0.12 | 1 | 0 | CTD_human |
| Iron Overload, Autosomal Dominant | 0.12 | 0 | 0 | ORPHANET |
| Liver carcinoma | 0.080271442 | 2 | 0 | BeFree_RGD |
| Heart failure | 0.08 | 1 | 0 | RGD |
| Parkinson Disease | 0.004734064 | 2 | 0 | GAD |
| Hemochromatosis | 0.003267234 | 3 | 0 | BeFree_LHGDN |
| Infection | 0.00272435 | 1 | 0 | LHGDN |
| Colorectal Carcinoma | 0.000542884 | 2 | 0 | BeFree |
| Colorectal Cancer | 0.000542884 | 2 | 0 | BeFree |
| Friedreich Ataxia | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Hepatitis C | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Hypercholesterolemia, Familial | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Lymphoma | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Serum Sickness | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Ankylosing spondylitis | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Virus Diseases | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Glucocorticoid deficiency with achalasia | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Adenocarcinoma Of Esophagus | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Solid tumour | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Secondary malignant neoplasm of lymph node | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Spondylarthropathies | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Allergic sensitization | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
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